I-heater kagesi enengcindezi ephezulu

Incazelo emfushane:

I-heater yegesi enengcindezi ephezulu Njengomshini wokushisisa okhethekile kagesi, ekuklanyweni nasekukhiqizeni inqubo, kufanele ihambisane namakhodi nezindinganiso ezifanele zokuvikela ukuqhuma. I-heater kagesi engaqhumi yamukela idizayini yesakhiwo evimbela ukuqhuma kanye nezindlu ezingaqhumi, ezingavimbela ngempumelelo umthelela wezinhlansi kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphakeme elikhiqizwe izici zokushisa zikagesi kugesi ovuthayo nothuli oluzungezile, ngaleyo ndlela ugweme izingozi ezingase zibe khona zokuphepha. Isifudumezi sikagesi esingaqhumi siphinde sibe nemisebenzi eminingi yokuvikela, njengokuvikela isikhathi esingaphezu kwamanje, ukuvikela i-voltage engaphezulu, ukuntuleka kokuvikelwa kwesigaba, njll., okungavikela ngempumelelo ukuphepha kwemishini ngokwayo kanye nezisetshenziswa ezizungezile.

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Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

Isimiso sokusebenza

I-heater kagesi enengcindezi ephezulu yakhiwe izingxenye ezimbili: umzimba kanye nesistimu yokulawula.Isici sokushisa sikagesi sikhiqiza ukushisa: Isici sokushisa sikagesi ku-heater siyingxenye eyinhloko yokukhiqiza ukushisa. Lapho amandla kagesi edlula kulezi zakhi, akhiqiza ukushisa okukhulu.

Ukushisisa okuphoqiwe kwe-convection: Uma i-nitrogen noma enye into ephakathi idlula ku-heater, iphampu isetshenziselwa ukuphoqelela i-convection, ukuze okuphakathi kugeleze futhi kudlule endaweni yokushisisa. Ngale ndlela, i-medium, njengesithwali sokushisa, ingakwazi ukudonsa ngokuphumelelayo ukushisa futhi idlulisele ohlelweni oludinga ukushiswa.

Ukulawula izinga lokushisa: I-heater ifakwe isistimu yokulawula ehlanganisa inzwa yokushisa nesilawuli se-PID. Lezi zingxenye zisebenza ndawonye ukuze zilungise ngokuzenzakalelayo amandla okukhishwa kwe-heater ngokuvumelana nezinga lokushisa eliphumayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinga lokushisa eliphakathi lizinzile ngenani elimisiwe.

Ukuvikela ukushisa ngokweqile: Ukuze uvimbele ukulimala kokushisa okweqile kusici sokushisa, i-heater nayo ifakwe izinto zokuvikela ukushisa ngokweqile. Ngokushesha lapho kutholakala ukushisa ngokweqile, idivayisi inqamula ngokushesha ukunikezwa kwamandla, ivikela isici sokushisa kanye nesistimu.

Imininingwane yomkhiqizo iyaboniswa

Umdwebo wemininingwane ye-heater yamapayipi

Inzuzo yomkhiqizo

I-1, i-medium ingashiswa ekushiseni okuphezulu kakhulu, kuze kufike ku-850 ° C, izinga lokushisa legobolondo lingaba ngu-50 ° C kuphela;

2, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu: kufika ku-0.9 noma ngaphezulu;

3, izinga lokushisa nokupholisa liyashesha, lifika ku-10℃/S, inqubo yokulungisa iyashesha futhi izinzile. Ngeke kube khona ukuhola kwezinga lokushisa kanye ne-lag phenomenon ye-medium elawulwayo, okuzobangela ukukhukhuleka kokushisa kokulawula, okulungele ukulawula okuzenzakalelayo;

I-4, izakhiwo ezinhle zemishini: ngoba umzimba wayo wokushisa uyinto ekhethekile ye-alloy, ngakho-ke ngaphansi komthelela wokugeleza komoya ocindezelayo, kungcono kunanoma yiziphi izakhiwo zomshini wokushisa womzimba namandla, okudinga isikhathi eside esiqhubekayo sokushisa komoya kanye nokuhlolwa kwezesekeli. kunenzuzo kakhulu;

5. Uma ingaphuli inqubo yokusebenzisa, impilo ingaba yinde amashumi eminyaka ambalwa, ehlala isikhathi eside;

6, umoya ohlanzekile, usayizi omncane;

I-7, i-heater yepayipi ingaklanywa ngokuya ngezidingo zabasebenzisi, izinhlobo eziningi zama-heater kagesi omoya.

Uhlolojikelele lwesicelo sesimo sokusebenza

Lapho i-current idlula intambo yokushisa ngaphakathi kwe-heater, intambo yokushisisa iyashisa futhi idlulise ukushisa ngokushintshana kokushisa emoyeni (i-gaseous medium) egeleza ku-heater.

Ekushiseni kukagesi amapayipi okushisa aphezulu, i-blower ngokuvamile ifakiwe, enesibopho sokuvuthela umoya ku-heater. Lapho umoya ugeleza endaweni yokushisa ye-heater, ishintshanisa ukushisa nento yokushisa, ngaleyo ndlela ikhulise izinga lokushisa lomoya. I-thermocouple ifakwa lapho kuphuma khona ihitha ukuze kuqashwe izinga lokushisa lomoya ophumayo ngesikhathi sangempela futhi ibuyisele idatha kusilawuli sezinga lokushisa. Isilawuli sokushisa silungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo isimo sokusebenza se-heater ngokuvumelana nezinga lokushisa elibekiwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza kwezinga lokushisa lokusebenza.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-heater kagesi yokufudumeza i-high-pressure ifakwe izinto eziningi zokuvikela ukuphepha, njenge-loop yokuvikela izinga lokushisa elingaphezu kokushisa, imbobo eqhumayo, nedivayisi eyakhelwe ngaphakathi emelene nokushiswa okomile, eklanyelwe ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha nokuthembeka imishini.

Izifudumezi zamapayipi ezinomfutho ophezulu zenziwa ngezitifiketi zomkhumbi wengcindezi

Isicelo somkhiqizo

I-heater yamapayipi isetshenziswa kakhulu endaweni yasemkhathini, embonini yezikhali, embonini yamakhemikhali nasemakolishi nasemanyuvesi nakweminye ilabhorethri eminingi yocwaningo nokukhiqiza yesayensi. Ifaneleka ngokukhethekile ukulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokugeleza okukhulu kokushisa okuphezulu kwesistimu ehlanganisiwe kanye nokuhlolwa kwesesekeli, indawo yokushisa yomkhiqizo ayi-conductive, ayishisi, ayiqhumi, ayikho ukugqwala kwamakhemikhali, akukho ukungcola, iphephile futhi inokwethenjelwa, futhi indawo yokushisa iyashesha (iyalawuleka).